Assault
What is an assault?
A brain injury from an assault happens when the head experiences a strong impact or trauma. This can occur during physical violence, such as being hit, punched, kicked, or thrown against something. The force of the impact can damage the brain, leading to various physical, cognitive, and emotional challenges.
What type of brain injury is caused by an assault?
What happens during an assault?
Imagine the brain as a delicate computer inside a protective case. An assault is like shaking or hitting that case hard, which can cause the computer to malfunction.
The impact can damage brain cells, blood vessels, and nerves, leading to various problems.
Signs and Symptoms
Knowing the signs of a brain injury from assault can help you recognise the need for medical attention and prepare you for what you might see or experience. Here are some common symptoms to look out for:
- Headaches: Persistent or severe headaches that don’t go away
- Nausea and Vomiting: Feeling sick to the stomach or throwing up
- Dizziness and balance issues: Feeling unsteady or having trouble walking
- Confusion and memory problems: Difficulty remembering things or thinking clearly
- Behavioral changes: Acting differently than usual, such as being more irritable or emotional
- Sensitivity to light and noise: Feeling uncomfortable with bright lights or loud sounds
What tests might my special person have?
An assault causes a traumatic brain injury (TBI). TBI’s can be seen on different tests like a CT Scan or MRI. These tests will help professionals know the type of TBI, how serious it is and what parts of the brain have been hurt.
MRI
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
A machine that uses different waves to make images of organs and other tissues within the body
CT
Computerised Tomography
A machine that uses x-rays and a computer to take 3D images of the inside of the body
Surgery
A procedure where special doctors and nurses help to stop any blood going to areas it should not be going into or remove the skull to help the brain to swell safely.
How does an assault affect the brain?
The effects of a brain injury from an assault depend on the Severity and location of the injury. Here are some common impacts:
- Movement and coordination: Difficulty with walking, balance, and coordination.
- Speech and understanding: Trouble speaking, understanding speech, reading, or writing.
- Vision: Problems with seeing clearly or losing parts of the visual field.
- Thinking and memory: Issues with memory, attention, and problem-solving.
- Emotions: Changes in mood or behavior, such as increased irritability, anxiety, or Depression .
Life after an assault
Recovering from an assault can be a long journey, but many people make improvements with the right support. Here are some steps involved:
- Medical treatment: Immediate medical care is crucial to assess the injury and provide necessary treatment.
- Rehabilitation: This includes physical therapy to regain strength and coordination, speech therapy to improve communication, and occupational therapy to relearn daily activities.
- Healthy lifestyle: Following a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding situations that could lead to further injury can help in recovery.
- Support: Emotional and psychological support from family, friends, and professionals is crucial. Support groups can also be very helpful.
How you can help?
If a special person has experienced a brain injury from assault, you can make a big difference:
- Be patient: Recovery can take time, and your patience will be a great help.
- Offer support: Help with daily tasks, be a good listener, and encourage your special person to follow their treatment and rehabilitation plan.
- Stay positive: A positive attitude can boost your special person’s morale and encourage them to keep going.
